Public universities in Bangladesh play a central role in shaping the country’s higher education landscape. These institutions, funded by the government, are known for their academic excellence, affordable tuition, and a wide range of programs that attract thousands of students each year. With over 50 public universities, including iconic names such as the University of Dhaka, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Jahangirnagar University, Rajshahi University, and Chittagong University, they collectively educate the majority of the nation’s graduates.
What sets these universities apart is their strong emphasis on research, cultural development, and nation-building, while maintaining accessibility for students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. From medical universities like Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) to specialised institutions such as Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, the public sector covers nearly every academic discipline.
For students and parents planning for 2026 admissions, understanding the strengths of public universities is essential. They remain the backbone of Bangladesh’s academic system, producing influential leaders, researchers, and professionals who drive progress nationally and globally.
Public universities in Bangladesh have a rich history and have been growing steadily over the years. Established by the government, they provide accessible and affordable higher education. They offer many programs and have become vital institutions in Bangladesh's education system.
All the public universities in Bangladesh provide quality education to students at an affordable cost. They make a big impact on the country's education sector by offering a wide range of programs and plenty of research opportunities.
When we rank universities, we look at several key things to ensure they're top-notch. Here's a simple breakdown of what we consider:
The quality of education depends on the teachers' expertise and the quality of the courses. A university with high-quality education helps students succeed in their knowledge.
This is about how the courses and programs are organised. It includes a variety of programs offered and how easy it is for students to follow.
Good student services help students handle challenges and maximise their university experience. So, we've assessed the extra support that universities provide. For example, career advice, counselling, and study facilities.
A strong reputation and proper accreditations show how respectable a university is. This covers how well-regarded the university is and whether it has official approvals for its quality.

Here is a list of the top 10 public universities in Bangladesh and their details.
Dhaka University (DU), established in 1921, is the first-ever public university in Bangladesh. Often referred to as the "Oxford of the East", DU has played a significant role in the country's history.
DU is located in the heart of the capital city and offers a vibrant campus life. Its commitment to quality education and research has earned it recognition among the top universities in South Asia.
For students pursuing a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), DU is considered a top public university in Bangladesh for BBA. Similarly, for those interested in law, DU stands out as the best public university in Bangladesh for law.
Notable alumni include the Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus.
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) is a top public university in Bangladesh. Established in 1962, it is recognised for producing the nation’s leading engineers, architects, and technologists. Located in Dhaka, BUET features modern laboratories, comprehensive libraries, and cutting-edge research facilities.
BUET stands out as the top public university in Bangladesh for CSE. It offers rigorous academic programs that attract the country's brightest minds. For its academic and research excellence, it is frequently ranked among the top engineering schools in Asia.

Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology (CUET) is another top public university in Bangladesh. Established in 1968, CUET maintains high academic standards and focuses on practical engineering education. Graduates from this university contribute significantly to national development as engineers or technologists.
Located in Chittagong City, the university provides a serene campus environment with comprehensive facilities.
Founded in 1970, Jahangirnagar University is known for its lush green campus. It has the fourth-largest campus and is Bangladesh's only full-fledged residential university. It is also notable for its contributions to different fields and diverse programs.
Situated in Savar, near Dhaka, JU offers a peaceful learning environment with ample facilities. The university is highly regarded for its research output and quality of education. However, it's quite far from the city.
Established in 1991, Khulna University is known for its focus on research and innovation in various disciplines. The university offers quality education and vibrant research cultures. Located in Khulna, it offers modern facilities and a scenic campus. This is one of the student politics-free universities in Bangladesh.
Another top Engineering and Technology-based university in Bangladesh is KUET. Established in 2003, it's one of the leading public universities in the southwestern region of BD.
KUET has strong engineering programs and practical approaches to education. Located in the centre of Khulna, it provides advanced laboratories and research facilities.

Established in 1986, SUST is one of the most reputable universities in Bangladesh. It was the only university of its kind when it started its journey in 1991. It's also the pioneer in introducing the semester system and credit-based education in Bangladesh.
SUST strongly emphasises innovative teaching methods and research excellence. Located in Sylhet, the university has a large, beautiful campus with comprehensive facilities.
Rajshahi University is the third-largest Bangladeshi university. Established in 1953, it's the second oldest university (initially a college) in BD. It currently has ten faculties with 60 departments.
RU has a rich history of contributing to education and culture in the country. Often referred to as the "Education City" of BD, RU offers modern facilities to its students. From large libraries to laboratories and residential halls, students can have a great experience here.
Founded in 2008, BUP is Bangladesh's youngest public university (31st). It started with the aim of fostering a disciplined and professional academic environment. Despite being a relatively new institution, BUP has quickly gained a reputation for its quality of education.
Located in Dhaka, BUP offers modern facilities and a well-structured campus run by the armed forces.
IUT, established in 1981, is a subsidiary organ of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). It aims to produce skilled professionals in the fields of engineering and technology for the OIC member states. Situated in Gazipur, IUT has a beautiful campus with modern educational and research facilities.

Currently, there are 59 public universities in BD. The total number of seats in public universities in Bangladesh exceeds 5,500. Here is a full list:
|
|
University Name |
Location |
Established Year |
Website |
|
1 |
University of Dhaka |
Dhaka |
1921 |
www.du.ac.bd |
|
2 |
University of Rajshahi |
Rajshahi |
1953 |
www.ru.ac.bd |
|
3 |
Bangladesh Agricultural University |
Mymensingh |
1961 |
www.bau.edu.bd |
|
4 |
Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology |
Dhaka |
1962 |
|
|
5 |
University of Chittagong |
Chittagong |
1966 |
|
|
6 |
Jahangirnagar University |
Savar, Dhaka |
1970 |
|
|
7 |
Islamic University, Bangladesh |
Kushtia |
1979 |
www.iu.ac.bd |
|
8 |
Shahjalal University of Science and Technology |
Sylhet |
1986 |
www.sust.edu |
|
9 |
Khulna University |
Khulna |
1991 |
www.ku.ac.bd |
|
10 |
Islamic University of Technology |
Gazipur |
1978 |
www.iutoic-dhaka.edu |
|
11 |
Bangladesh Open University |
Gazipur |
1992 |
www.bou.ac.bd |
|
12 |
Military Institute of Science and Technology |
Dhaka |
1998 |
www.mist.ac.bd |
|
13 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University |
Gazipur |
1998 |
www.bsmrau.edu.bd |
|
14 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University |
Dhaka |
1998 |
www.bsmmu.ac.bd |
|
15 |
Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science & Technology University |
Dinajpur |
1999 |
www.hstu.ac.bd |
|
16 |
Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University |
Tangail |
1999 |
www.mbstu.ac.bd |
|
17 |
Patuakhali Science and Technology University |
Patuakhali |
2000 |
www.pstu.ac.bd |
|
18 |
Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University |
Dhaka |
2001 |
www.sau.edu.bd |
|
19 |
Khulna University of Engineering & Technology |
Khulna |
2003 |
www.kuet.ac.bd |
|
20 |
Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology |
Chittagong |
2003 |
www.cuet.ac.bd |
|
21 |
Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology |
Rajshahi |
2003 |
www.ruet.ac.bd |
|
22 |
Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology |
Gazipur |
2003 |
www.duet.ac.bd |
|
23 |
Jagannath University |
Dhaka |
2005 |
www.jnu.ac.bd |
|
24 |
Comilla University |
Comilla |
2006 |
www.cou.ac.bd |
|
25 |
Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University |
Mymensingh |
2006 |
www.jkkniu.edu.bd |
|
26 |
Noakhali Science and Technology University |
Noakhali |
2006 |
www.nstu.edu.bd |
|
27 |
Sylhet Agricultural University |
Sylhet |
2006 |
www.sau.ac.bd |
|
28 |
Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University |
Chittagong |
2006 |
www.cvasu.ac.bd |
|
29 |
Jashore University of Science and Technology |
Jessore |
2007 |
www.just.edu.bd |
|
30 |
Begum Rokeya University |
Rangpur |
2008 |
www.brur.ac.bd |
|
31 |
Pabna University of Science and Technology |
Pabna |
2008 |
www.pust.ac.bd |
|
32 |
Bangladesh University of Professionals |
Dhaka |
2008 |
www.bup.edu.bd |
|
33 |
Bangladesh University of Textiles |
Dhaka |
2010 |
www.butex.edu.bd |
|
34 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University |
Gopalganj |
2011 |
www.bsmrstu.edu.bd |
|
35 |
University of Barisal |
Barisal |
2011 |
www.bu.ac.bd |
|
36 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Maritime University |
Chittagong |
2013 |
www.bsmrmu.edu.bd |
|
37 |
Islamic Arabic University |
Dhaka |
2013 |
www.iau.edu.bd |
|
38 |
Rangamati Science and Technology University |
Rangamati |
2014 |
www.rmstu.edu.bd |
|
39 |
Rabindra University, Bangladesh |
Sirajganj |
2017 |
www.rub.ac.bd |
|
40 |
Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science & Technology University |
Jamalpur |
2017 |
https://bsfmstu.ac.bd/ |
|
41 |
Chittagong Medical University |
Chittagong |
2016 |
www.cmu.edu.bd |
|
42 |
Rajshahi Medical University |
Rajshahi |
2017 |
www.rmu.edu.bd |
|
43 |
Sylhet Medical University |
Sylhet |
2018 |
www.smu.edu.bd |
|
44 |
Sheikh Hasina University |
Netrokona |
2018 |
https://shubd.net/ |
|
45 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Digital University |
Kaliakoir |
2018 |
www.bdu.ac.bd |
|
46 |
Khulna Agricultural University |
Khulna |
2019 |
www.kau.edu.bd |
|
47 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Aviation and Aerospace University |
Lalmonirhat |
2019 |
www.bsmraau.edu.bd |
|
48 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman University |
Kishoreganj |
2020 |
bsmru.ac.bd |
|
49 |
Habiganj Agricultural University |
Habiganj |
2020 |
www.hau.ac.bd |
|
50 |
Chandpur Science and Technology University |
Chandpur |
2020 |
www.cstu.ac.bd |
|
51 |
Sheikh Hasina Medical University |
Khulna |
2020 |
www.shmu.ac.bd |
|
52 |
Sunamganj Science and Technology University |
Sunamganj |
2020 |
www.sstu.ac.bd |
|
53 |
Bogura Science and Technology University |
Bogura |
2020 |
www.bstu.ac.bd |
|
54 |
Lakshmipur Science and Technology University |
Lakshmipur |
2020 |
www.lstu.ac.bd |
|
55 |
Kurigram Agricultural University |
Kurigram |
2022 |
www.kuriau.edu.bd |
|
56 |
Mujibnagar University |
Meherpur |
2022 |
N/A |
|
57 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman University, Naogaon |
Naogaon |
2022 |
N/A |
|
58 |
Thakurgaon University |
Thakurgaon |
2022 |
N/A |
|
59 |
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Pirojpur |
Pirojpur |
2022 |
N/A |
When choosing a university, make sure the programs match your interests and career goals. Look at the courses offered, faculty expertise, and research opportunities.
Tuition fees and living expenses are also important to consider. So, check the cost of tuition, availability of scholarships, and financial aid options of a university.
Most public universities provide a beautiful campus life. But still check out the availability of extracurricular activities, clubs, and other facilities of your chosen university.
Most public universities provide a beautiful and great campus life. But still, check the availability of extracurricular activities at your chosen university.

Bangladesh has 55 public universities as listed by the University Grants Commission (UGC). This count includes institutions across categories like general, engineering, agricultural, and medical universities. Newer universities established after 2020 may increase this number, but official UGC records cite 55 as of 2025.
Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology (DUET) is a public university established in 2003 under a government act. It specialises in engineering and technology education for diploma graduates and is funded and regulated by the Bangladeshi government.
Public university seats vary by institution. For example, DUET offers 810 undergraduate seats annually, while larger universities like Dhaka University accommodate 37,000 students. Exact nationwide totals are not specified, but institutions collectively enrol hundreds of thousands of students annually.
Bangladesh University of Professionals (BUP) is a public university founded in 2008. It focuses on professional disciplines and is governed by the UGC. BUP is recognised for its structured academic programs and military-affiliated management.
The University of Dhaka (DU), established in 1921, is Bangladesh’s first public university. Known as the “Oxford of the East,” it offers over 80 programs and has a historic role in national education.
The University of Chittagong is the largest by area, spanning 2,312 acres. It is followed by Bangladesh Agricultural University (1,200 acres) and Rajshahi University (753 acres).
Choosing public universities in Bangladesh is more than a matter of affordability; it is a decision that shapes future opportunities. These institutions are respected for their academic tradition, diverse faculties, and contributions to research and national development. From historic centres like the University of Dhaka and Rajshahi University to specialised hubs such as BUET for engineering and BSMMU for medical studies, the public sector offers unmatched access to higher education across disciplines.
For students preparing for higher studies, the advantages are clear: lower tuition fees compared to private alternatives, broad academic resources, and access to influential alumni networks. At the same time, these universities face challenges, including high competition for admission and limited seats, which only underline the value of securing a place.
As Bangladesh continues to expand its educational infrastructure, public universities remain the backbone of the system, producing graduates who lead in law, medicine, engineering, business, and the arts. For families planning ahead, these institutions represent not just education, but a pathway to long-term success.
November 29 2025
November 22 2025
November 15 2025
Author: Dr Mohammad Shafiq
For most applicants, the planning for UCAS (the central system for applying to UK universities) begins months before the cycle opens. With 2025 deadli... Read More
Author: Dr Mohammad Shafiq
Have you missed the September UK university intake deadline? Do you need more time to prepare? If so, then this post is just for you, because the oppo... Read More
Author: Dr Mohammad Shafiq
Yes, it is possible to study in UK without IELTS in 2026. This guide will assist you. Most students think IELTS is the only way, but that is a my... Read More