How To Get PR In Australia After Study
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Dr Mohammad Shafiq

How To Get PR In Australia After Study? 2024

How To Get PR In Australia After Study? 2024

Australia, with its point-based immigration system, assesses an applicant on various aspects such as education, skills, work experience, and English language proficiency. With enough points, you can live and work in Australia permanently. Obtaining a PR in Australia has many benefits, like living, working, and travelling without restrictions, sponsoring family members to live in Australia, and many more. Continue exploring this article, and you'll discover how to get PR in Australia after study.

Understanding The Australian PR Process

Best Way to Get PR in Australia

There are three main pathways to PR in Australia for international students. They are:

  • Skilled Migration: This pathway applies to international students who have graduated from an Australian university and have skills in demand in Australia.
  • Employer-Sponsored Visas: This applies to international students with valid job offers from Australian employers.
  • State or Territory Nomination: This pathway applies to international students nominated by Australia's territory or state government.

Eligibility Criteria for Each Pathway

Each of the above visa categories has its own eligibility criteria. Here are the common criteria for each pathway:

  • English language proficiency requirements: You must meet a minimum English language proficiency score to be eligible for any of the above pathways. For example, IELTS 6.5 or equivalent.
  • Skill assessment: Australia has a Skill Assessment test, and you must pass the test for your nominated occupation. This test will determine whether or not you have the skillset and experience for the job.
  • Points System: You must score good enough points in the SkillSelect test. It assesses your age, education, work experience, English proficiency, and other factors and gives a point based on them.

Skilled Migration Pathway

Skilled Migration Pathway

General Skilled Migration

The General Skilled Migration is an immigration program in Australia to attract skilled migrants who can significantly contribute to the Australian economy. This program has three main visa categories:

  • Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189): This visa category applies to skilled immigrants with minimum points requirements and is not nominated by any territory or state government.
  • Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190): This category is for skilled immigrants who are nominated by the territory or state government in Australia.
  • Skilled Worker Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491): This visa category applies to those immigrants willing to live and work in regional areas of Australia.

Steps to Apply for a Skilled Migration Visa

Here are the steps to apply for a Skilled Migration Visa in Australia:

  1. Expression of Interest (EOI): As the first step of the application process, you must submit an expression of interest to the Department of Home Affairs. Your EOI application will be assessed against the point system, and you will be invited to apply for a visa if you meet the eligibility criteria.
  2. Skilled Assessment: You must obtain a skills assessment from an approved authority. This assessment will show whether you have the skills and expertise for the occupation you are applying for.
  3. State or Territory nomination (if applicable): You must be nominated by a state or territory government in Australia if you apply for a Skilled Nominated Visa.
  4. Invitation to apply for a visa: If you fulfil the minimum eligibility criteria, the Department of Home Affairs of Australia will invite you to apply for a visa.
  5. Lodging the visa application: Finally, you will have to lodge a visa application to the Department of Home Affairs. They will assess your application and notify you of the decision.

Document Requirements and Visa Processing Times

The following are documents you must submit with your visa application in Australia:

  • Your identity and citizenship.
  • Proof of skills and experience.
  • Proof of English language proficiency.
  • Medical examination report.

Employer-Sponsored Visas

Employer-Sponsored Visas

Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (Subclass 482)

Australia often offers Temporary Skill Shortage Visas that allow immigrants worldwide to live and work in Australia for up to 4 years. It aims to address the skill shortages in Australia.

  • Employer nomination and sponsorship: You must be nominated by an Australian employer to get this visa. The employer will have to prove that they cannot find a suitable Australian or permanent resident worker to fill the position.
  • English language requirements: You must also meet the English language requirements to get a TSS Visa. This means you must demonstrate that you have a minimum English language proficiency level.
  • Occupation lists: You will find the skill shortage occupations on the Temporary Skill Shortage List. This list is updated regularly to show the changing needs of the workforce in Australia.

Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186)

It is a permanent visa program for skilled workers to live and work in Australia permanently. It applies to skilled migrants who can contribute to the Australian economy. You must be nominated and sponsored by an Australian employer to get this visa.

Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (Subclass 187)

This visa category is a permanent policy allowing skilled workers to live and work permanently in a regional Australian territory. You will also need a sponsorship from an Australian employer.

Transitioning from a Temporary Visa to PR

With an Employer-sponsored visa program in Australia, you can apply for permanent residency. An immigration lawyer or agent will be able to walk you through the process of getting permanent residency from a temporary visa.

Must Read:

State or Territory Nomination

State and territory nomination can be an excellent way to get permanent residency in Australia. Being nominated by a state or territory government has many benefits, including:

  • You will gain extra points for your visa application if a territory or state government nominates you. It will definitely increase your chances of getting a visa.
  • The visa application process will be faster than other visa programs.
  • It might give you access to in-demand occupations if you have the proper skill set.

State-Specific Nomination Programs

There are two state-specific nomination programs in Australia. They are:

  1. Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190): It is open to skilled migrants nominated by the territory or state government.
  2. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491): This applies to skilled immigrants who want to live and work in a regional territory of Australia. State or territory government sponsors this visa.

Identifying In-Demand Occupations and Regional Areas

If you are willing to apply for a state-sponsored visa in regional areas, first, you should check the in-demand occupations in that part of Australia. You can check it from the Skilled Occupation List, SOL, or the Regional Occupation List, ROL.

PR Courses in Australia And Education Requirements

PR Courses in Australia And Education Requirements

Enrolling in a relevant course is crucial for Permanent Residency in Australia. It will provide you with the knowledge and skill sets of in-demand occupations in the country. You can check which occupations are in demand in Australia from the SOL or ROL list and choose a field for higher study accordingly. Here is the list of professions or courses to get PR in Australia:

Top PR Courses in Australia

Aeronautical Engineering

Agricultural Engineering

Chemical Engineering

Civil Engineering

Electrical Engineering

ICT Support Engineering

Software Engineering

Mining Engineering

Petroleum Engineering

Software Tester

Systems Analyst

Accountant

Finance Managers

Auditor

Budget Analyst

Primary Teacher

University Lecturer

Vocational Education Teacher

Midwifery

Nursing

Nurse (Paediatrics)

MBBS

MD

General Mechanic

Motor Mechanic

Motorcycle Mechanic

Hotel Management

Hospitality Management

Bachelor of Social Work

Masters of Social Work

Bachelor of Oral Health (BOralH)

Bachelor of Dental Science (BDSc)

Construction Project Manager

Building Inspector

Construction Estimator

Bakery and Chef courses

BSc/MSc Psychology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accredited Courses and Institutions

As an international student, you need to ensure that the courses and institutions you choose are accredited by recognized bodies and approved by the educational authority in Australia. It will ensure the course meets the necessary standards, and the Australian government will accept your qualifications.

Meeting the Educational Requirements for PR

Educational requirements can vary in different parts of Australia. But in most cases, you will need at least a bachelor’s degree for skilled migration or employer-sponsored visas. Some occupations may demand specific qualifications.

How to Apply for PR in Australia After Study?

Here is a standard step-by-step PR application process in Australia:

  1. Firstly, you have to collect the required documents, such as your passport, academic certificates, work experience certificates, language proficiency results, etc.
  2. Then, you will have to undertake a skill assessment to demonstrate that you have the skills and qualifications for the job you are applying for.
  3. Next, you have to submit an Expression of Interest to the Department of Home Affairs. They will assess your EOI based on your education and skills.
  4. You may sometimes need to be nominated by a territory or state government to get permanent residency in Australia,
  5. If the Department of Home Affairs accepts your EOI, you'll be invited to apply for PR in Australia.
  6. At this stage, you'll have to apply for a visa application to the Department of Home Affairs. This application should include all your documents, including your EOI.
  7. Finally, you will have to take a medical test and a criminal background test. You must pass both tests to be eligible for the PR.

PR Requirements and Points Calculation

PR Requirements and Points Calculation

English Language Proficiency Requirements

We already know that in order to get PR in Australia, you must meet certain English language requirements. The requirement can vary based on many factors, but the typical score is IELTS 6.5 or equivalent.

Skill Assessment and Occupation Lists

You must also demonstrate that you have the right skills and expertise to perform the job you are applying for. You can check available in-demand occupations from the ROL or SOL lists.

Points-based System and Calculating Your Points

Australia has a point-based immigration system where you must get a minimum point to be eligible for PR. The following table shows points of various factors:

Factors

Points

Age (Up to 44)

Up to 30

English Proficiency

Up to 20

Work Experience

Up to 15

Education

Up to 15

Partner Skills

Up to 10

Additional Point Opportunities

Following are some ways you can earn additional points for PR in Australia:

  • Higher study in Australia
  • Higher study in regional areas of Australia
  • Being a partner of an Australian citizen or permanent resident. This is probably the best way to get PR in Australia.

Duration For PR Processing

Many people want to know how much time to get PR in Australia after studying. The average duration for PR processing time in Australia depends on various visa subclasses. However, depending on the visa category, it can take 6.5 to 18 months.

Several factors can affect the PR processing time. Factors like the current demand for visas, the complexity of your application, and how well your application affects the duration.

State Comparison For PR Opportunities

Australia has 2 territories and 6 states. Its states are New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia, and Tasmania. The territories are the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory.

Each of these states is different from one another and has its economy, culture, and climate. Some states and territories have their nomination programs for skilled migrants.

The following table shows comparisons between different states and territories and how many years to get PR in Australia:

State

Nominated Program

Average Processing Times

New South Wales

Yes

6 to 8 months

Victoria

Yes

6 to 8 months

Queensland

Yes

6 to 8 months

Western Australia

Yes

6 to 8 months

Southern Australia

Yes

6 to 8 months

Tasmania

Yes

6 to 8 months

Australian Capital Territory

No

6 to 8 months

Northern Territory

No

6 to 8 months

Seeking Professional Assistance

Applying for PR in Australia is a complex and time-consuming process. It has many clauses and loopholes that only expert eyes can spot. That’s why you should seek professional help where necessary.

  • Engaging with migration agents or lawyers: Immigrant lawyers and agents will help you throughout the application process. They’ll provide information and assist you in every step.
  • Researching and understanding official government resources: You will find many government resources like immigration websites to gather information. Make sure to use these resources and research the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How to get PR after studying in Australia?

To obtain post study work permit in Australia, apply for PR directly after completing your education. Fulfill residency and employment requirements, apply for a Temporary Graduate visa (subclass 485), gain relevant work experience, and then apply for a permanent visa through pathways like Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) or Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186).

Can I stay in Australia after completing my studies?

Yes, Australia offers visa extensions for international students to live, pursue further qualifications, or find employment in their field. With a post study work visa, you can stay for up to four years depending on your qualifications.

Is it easy to get PR in Australia after study?

Getting PR in Australia after study is challenging and requires meeting specific criteria, such as skill assessments and points tests.

Which State Is Easy to Get PR in Australia?

Tasmania is considered the easiest state to obtain a Permanent Residency (PR) in Australia due to its streamlined processes, high demand for skilled professionals, and affordable living conditions. Other favourable states include South Australia, New South Wales, and Victoria.

What is the SkillSelect program?

SkillSelect is an online service by the Australian Department of Immigration and Border Protection. It allows potential migrants to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) for a skilled visa, indicating their desire to apply for permanent residency based on their qualifications, work experience, and other factors.

What benefits do I get from Australian PR?

As a permanent resident, you can live and work in Australia indefinitely, sponsor family members for PR, access Medicare, be eligible for government schemes and higher education loans, and have a pathway to Australian citizenship. Children born to PR holders in Australia are usually granted Australian citizenship.

How can I improve my chances of getting a PR visa in Australia?

You can enhance your chances by gaining work experience in Australia, increasing your level of qualification, improving your English language skills, choosing to study at a regional university, considering your age, and participating in professional year programs (PYP) in fields like computer science, engineering, and accounting.

What can disqualify me from getting PR in Australia?

Reasons for disqualification may include selecting the wrong type of visa, submitting an incomplete visa application, failing to meet health requirements, insufficient financial resources, having reportable offences on an earlier visa, previous involvement in criminal activities, or failing to meet the eligibility criteria.

How long does it usually take to get PR in Australia after applying?

The processing time for PR visas can vary, but most visas under the General Skilled Migration category, such as the Subclass 189, 190, and 491 visas, typically take between 8 to 12 months to process.

Is there an age limit for applying for PR in Australia?

Yes, there is an age limit for most PR visa categories. Applicants are generally required to be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation to apply for PR. Age is also a factor in the points test, with different age groups awarded varying points.

What happens if my PR application is refused?

If your PR application is refused, you will receive a notification explaining the reason for the refusal. You may have the option to review the decision if you believe an error has been made, or you may consider alternative visa options or pathways based on your circumstances.

Can I include my family members in my PR application?

Yes, when applying for PR, you can include certain family members in your application, such as your spouse or de facto partner and your dependent children. Each family member included must meet health and character requirements.

Final Thoughts

Understanding how to get PR in Australia after study can bring you closer to starting the application process. Now that you know all the available options, you can take your time and decide which visa option will be appropriate for you to get PR in Australia. Many government resources are available for further research, and most importantly, do not hesitate to seek expert help from professionals where necessary.

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