Latvia is becoming a top choice for students who want to stay after graduation. The country offers quality education at low costs. Living expenses are also much lower than in many European countries.
One big advantage is Latvia’s EU membership. With a Latvian residence permit, you can travel freely in the Schengen Zone.
The Latvian government also supports international graduates. The PR process is simple compared to many other countries. In 2025, Latvia introduced new immigration updates. These updates make it easier for STEM graduates to apply for PR.
Foreign student numbers are rising in Latvia. More and more students are choosing to stay and apply for a Latvia permanent residence permit.
If you are wondering how to get PR in Latvia after study, this guide will help you. Let’s go step by step!
Latvia’s PR Requirements for International Students
Getting a PR in Latvia after studying is not automatic. You must meet some important requirements. Let’s go through the eligibility criteria for PR after graduation one by one.
Graduation from a Latvian-accredited university
You must complete a degree at a university in Latvia. The university must be officially recognized. This can be a bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD degree. Without this, you cannot apply for PR.
Proof of Financial Stability
You must show that you can financially support yourself. This means showing bank statements or salary slips. Latvia requires at least €500–€700 per month in savings or income. If you do not have enough money, your application may be rejected.
Clean Criminal Record
A criminal record check is mandatory. You need certificates from both Latvia and your home country. This proves you have followed the law and are not a threat to public safety. Even minor offenses can cause problems in your PR application.
Latvian Language Proficiency
You must know Latvian to get PR. The minimum required level is A2. This means you can understand simple words and have basic conversations. To prove this, you must pass a government-approved Latvian language exam.
Valid Health Insurance
Health insurance is necessary for PR. It must cover medical costs in Latvia. The insurance can be from a Latvian or international provider. Without insurance, your application may be delayed or rejected.
Proof of Previous Residence Permits
You must provide copies of all your past residence permits. These prove that you have stayed legally in Latvia. If any permit is missing, your PR application might be delayed.
Pledge of Loyalty to Latvia
You must sign a formal document. This is called the Pledge of Loyalty. It means you agree to follow Latvian laws and respect the country’s culture. This is a mandatory step for all PR applicants.
Knowledge of Latvian History and Culture (May Be)
Some PR applicants must prove they understand Latvian history and culture. This depends on the type of PR you are applying for. The test includes questions about Latvian traditions, government, and the national anthem.
PR Requirements Checklist
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Requirement
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Details
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Graduation
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Must complete a degree from a Latvian-accredited university.
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Financial Stability
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Must show proof of income or savings (€500–€700 per month).
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Clean Criminal Record
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Must provide police clearance from Latvia and home country.
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Latvian Language Proficiency
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Must pass the A2-level language exam.
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Health Insurance
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Must have valid insurance covering Latvia.
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Previous Residence Permits
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Must show all previous Latvian residence permits.
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Pledge of Loyalty
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Must sign a loyalty pledge to Latvia.
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History & Culture Knowledge
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May need to pass a basic test (depending on the PR type).
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Step-by-Step Process to Apply for PR in Latvia 2025
Applying for PR in Latvia takes time and planning. You must follow every step carefully. Missing any step can delay your application or cause rejection. Below is a detailed guide on how to apply for PR after studying.
Step 1: Complete Your Degree in Latvia
First, you must graduate from a Latvian-accredited university. This can be a bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD degree. Without completing your studies, you cannot apply for PR.
Step 2: Apply for a TRP Extension
After graduation, you cannot apply for PR immediately. Instead, you must extend your Temporary Residence Permit (TRP). So that you can stay in Latvia while searching for a job or starting a business. Getting a TRP extension gives you more time to meet the PR requirements.
- The TRP extension can be valid for up to 5 years.
- You must apply before your student TRP expires.
- You need proof of funds (€430–€700 per month) and valid health insurance.
- The application is submitted to the OCMA.
Step 3: Secure a Full-Time Job or Start a Business
You must have a stable source of income before applying for PR. There are two ways to meet this requirement:
Get a Full-Time Job
- You must find a job in Latvia within your TRP period.
- Your job contract must be for at least 12 months.
- Your salary must be enough to cover living costs.
- Jobs in IT, engineering, and healthcare increase your PR chances.
Start a Business
- You can register your own company in Latvia.
- Your business must be legally active and financially stable.
- You must prove you can support yourself through your business.
Without a job or business, you cannot apply for PR.
Step 4: Pass the Latvian Language Exam
Latvia requires A2-level Latvian proficiency for PR. You must pass an official language test to prove your skills. The VISC (National Centre for Education) conducts the test. To prepare, you can take classes at language schools.
Step 5: Submit Your PR Application to OCMA
After fulfilling all the requirements, you’re ready to apply for PR. You must submit your application to the OCMA.
Documents Required for PR Application:
- Completed PR application form.
- Valid passport.
- Proof of previous residence permits.
- Bank statements showing financial stability.
- Job contract or business registration proof.
- Latvian language certificate (A2 level).
- Health insurance proof.
- Police clearance certificate from Latvia and home country.
- Pledge of loyalty document.
The application fee is €160–€300, depending on the processing time you choose.
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Processing Time
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Application Fee
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30 days
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€160
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10 working days
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€280
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5 working days
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€560
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Step 6: Wait for PR Approval
The PR processing time is 1–3 months in 2025. During this time, if any documents are missing, they may ask for additional proof. You will receive a Permanent Residence Permit (PR card) if approved.
TRP vs. PR Benefits
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Feature
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Temporary Residence Permit (TRP)
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Permanent Residence (PR)
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Validity
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up to 5 years
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Indefinite (renewable)
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Work Rights
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Limited (job must match degree)
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Full work rights
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Business Rights
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Can register a business
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No restrictions
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EU Travel
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Schengen visa required
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Visa-free Schengen travel
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Family Sponsorship
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Not allowed
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Allowed
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Path to Citizenship
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Not available
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Available after 5 years
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Top Latvian Universities for PR Pathways
Choosing the right university is important for your PR path in Latvia. Some universities have strong ties to local employers and offer great career support. This can increase your chances of finding a job and getting PR. Let’s look at some top universities in Latvia that help students succeed in their PR journey.
University of Latvia
The University of Latvia (LU) is one of the most respected universities in Latvia. It offers many programs in humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. The university provides strong career counseling services to its students. They also work closely with local businesses.
LU has an international atmosphere. This prepares students for global careers. Many graduates from LU find jobs quickly. This can help you with your PR application.
Riga Technical University (RTU)
RTU is a great choice for engineering and technology students. RTU has strong programs in engineering, technology, and business. The university is well-connected with tech companies in Latvia. Many students get internships in these companies. Its graduates, especially in engineering, often find jobs quickly. Many of them get hired within six months of graduating. This is helpful when applying for PR in Latvia.
Riga Stradiņš University (RSU)
Riga Stradiņš University is a top choice for students in healthcare programs. RSU is popular for its strong focus on medicine, dentistry, and public health. The university is closely connected to Latvia’s healthcare system. RSU graduates are highly valued, especially in healthcare roles. In fact, they are prioritized for PR under Latvia’s new immigration policies.
Job Opportunities and Sectors Favored for PR Approval
Latvia has a high demand for skilled workers in several sectors. The most in-demand sectors include IT, engineering, healthcare, and green energy. These fields are also prioritized for PR in Latvia’s 2025 immigration policies.
Employment Rates of International Graduates
The employment rates for international graduates in Latvia are generally good. It can vary by university and field. For example, Riga Stradiņš University has an 89.8% employment rate for its graduates. This includes both local and international students.
In Latvia, the overall employment rate for recent graduates was 85.3% in December 2022. These numbers show that most international students find jobs quickly. This can help you in your PR application process.
Common Mistakes to Avoid During the PR Application
Missing Document Translations
One common mistake is not getting your documents translated. If they’re not in Latvian or English, they need to be certified translations. Missing this step can delay your application.
Underestimating the Language Exam
Many people think the language exam is easy. But it’s important to study and prepare. Make sure you are ready before taking the test.
Not Having a Stable Job Contract
It’s crucial to have a stable job contract before applying. The job should be for at least 12 months. Without it, your PR application might be rejected.
Missing Required Documents
Make sure you have all the documents needed for your application. Missing even one document can delay the process. Double-check everything before submitting your PR application.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get PR after study in Latvia?
Yes, you can get PR after studying in Latvia. But you must meet some criteria. When you meet all the requirements, you can submit your PR application.
Can I apply for PR without a job offer?
No, you need a stable job or business to apply for PR in Latvia. You must prove that you can support yourself. Without a job offer or business registration, you won’t meet the PR requirements. So, having a job or business is crucial.
Can international students stay back in Latvia after Masters?
Yes, international students can stay in Latvia after completing a master’s. You must first apply for a TRP. This will allow you time to search for a job or start a business. Once you have a stable income, you can apply for PR.
How long does PR approval take in 2025?
In 2025, the PR approval process usually takes 1-3 months. During this time, if any documents are missing, they may ask for more proof and delay the process.
Is family reunification possible with PR?
Yes, family reunification is possible with PR in Latvia. After you get PR, you can bring your family members. This includes your spouse, children, and sometimes parents. They must meet certain requirements, and you will need to submit documents proving your relationship.
Do I need to renounce my original citizenship?
No, you do not need to renounce your original citizenship when applying for PR in Latvia. Latvia allows dual citizenship in certain cases. You can hold your original citizenship and become a permanent Latvia resident.
What’s the cost of a PR application?
The cost of a PR application depends on the processing time. It ranges from €160 to €560. If you choose standard processing, the fee is €160. For faster processing, the fee can go up to €560. The application fee varies based on how quickly you want your PR.
Can I study further while holding PR?
Yes, you can study further while holding PR in Latvia. As a permanent resident, you have the freedom to study. You can enroll in courses or programs. There are no restrictions on further education once you have your PR in Latvia.
Are there exemptions for the language test?
Exemptions for the language test are rare. Generally, you need to pass the A2-level Latvian language exam to apply for PR. However, certain applicants may be exempt depending on their situation. You should check with the authorities to see if you qualify for an exemption.
How does PR lead to Latvian citizenship?
You can apply for Latvian citizenship after holding PR for 5 years. During this time, you must continue living in Latvia. You also need to show proficiency in Latvian, pass a test on Latvian history and culture, and meet other requirements. After that, you can apply for citizenship.
Conclusion
Knowing how to get PR in Latvia after study is key for international students who want to stay and build a career. By following the right steps, you can make your PR journey smooth. Latvia offers great opportunities for international students, and with the right steps, you can build your future here. So, plan ahead and get the benefits of living in a country with a thriving job market and EU membership.